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Controlled Cortical Impact Model for Traumatic Brain Injury
Published on: August 5, 2014
Blunt force cranial trauma in the Cambodian killing fields
Sabrina C Ta'ala1, Gregory E Berg, Kathryn Haden
1Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command-Central Identification Laboratory (JPAC-CIL), 310 Worcester Avenue, Hickam AFB, HI 96853, USA. sabrina.taala@ds.pac.pacom.mil
Journal of Forensic Sciences
|October 5, 2006
Summary
This study identifies a unique cranial trauma pattern in Khmer Rouge victims, distinct from typical basilar fractures. This finding aids forensic analysis of specific execution methods.
Area of Science:
- Forensic Anthropology
- Bioarchaeology
- Trauma Analysis
Background:
- Analysis of skeletal remains from Khmer Rouge victims.
- Examination of 85 crania from a Cambodian skeletal collection.
Observation:
- A unique pattern of blunt force cranial trauma was observed in 10 crania.
- Trauma presents as significant occipital damage with fractures extending to the cranial base.
Findings:
- The observed trauma pattern is distinct from basilar or ring fractures.
- Historical data suggest a specific execution method as the cause.
- This fracture type exemplifies a methodical execution technique.
Implications:
- Recognition of this distinct fracture pattern can aid forensic investigators.
- Potential to identify specific methods of murder or execution.
- Contributes to understanding trauma patterns in historical conflict contexts.

