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Wannier-stark ladders in one-dimensional elastic systems
L Gutiérrez1, A Díaz-de-Anda, J Flores
1Centro de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, P.O. Box 48-3, 62251 Cuernavaca Mor., Mexico.
Abstract:
The optical analogues of Bloch oscillations and their associated Wannier-Stark ladders have been recently analyzed. In this Letter we propose an elastic realization of these ladders, employing for this purpose the torsional vibrations of specially designed one-dimensional elastic systems. We have measured, for the first time, the ladder wave amplitudes, which are not directly accessible either in the quantum-mechanical or optical cases. The wave amplitudes are spatially localized and coincide rather well with theoretically predicted amplitudes. The rods we analyze can be used to localize different frequencies in different parts of the elastic systems and vice versa.
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