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Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Experimental Methods for Trapping Ions Using Microfabricated Surface Ion Traps
Published on: August 17, 2017
Long-lived BLOCH oscillations with bosonic sr atoms and application to gravity measurement at the micrometer scale
G Ferrari1, N Poli, F Sorrentino
1Dipartimento di Fisica and LENS, Università di Firenze, INFN, INFM-CNR, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy.
Abstract:
We report on the observation of Bloch oscillations on the unprecedented time scale of several seconds. The experiment is carried out with ultracold bosonic 88Sr atoms loaded into a vertical optical standing wave. The negligible atom-atom elastic cross section and zero angular momentum in the ground state makes 88Sr an almost ideal Bose gas, insensitive to typical mechanisms of decoherence due to thermalization and external stray fields. The small size of the system enables precision measurements of forces at micrometer scale. This is a challenge in physics for studies of surfaces, Casimir effects, and searches for deviations from Newtonian gravity predicted by theories beyond the standard model.
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