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Effect of an auditory training program on reading, phoneme awareness, and language
Daniel Valentine1, Mark S Hedrick, Lori A Swanson
1Department of Audiology and Speech Pathology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville 37966-0740, USA. dvalentine@utk.edu
Perceptual and Motor Skills
|October 14, 2006
Summary
This study investigated an auditory training program
Area of Science:
- Auditory processing and child development
Background:
- Auditory training programs are increasingly used to enhance cognitive skills.
- The Fast ForWord-Language program targets auditory processing, language, and reading abilities.
- Limited research exists on the long-term effects of such programs on reading skills in children.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of the Fast ForWord-Language auditory training program.
- To assess the impact of the intervention on auditory processing, language skills, and reading abilities.
- To determine if improvements persist 6 months post-intervention.
Main Methods:
- A 6-week auditory training intervention was administered to 26 children (ages 7-10).
- Participants were divided into subgroups based on reading ability.
- Backward masking thresholds, language skills, and phoneme awareness were measured pre-, post-intervention, and 6 months later.
Main Results:
- Immediate post-intervention improvements were observed in backward masking thresholds, language skills, and phoneme awareness.
- No significant improvements in reading skills were found immediately after the intervention.
- Six months after the intervention, backward masking thresholds remained improved, but language and reading skills did not show sustained gains.
Conclusions:
- The Fast ForWord-Language program may improve auditory processing skills in children.
- The auditory training program did not demonstrate efficacy in improving reading skills.
- Further research is needed to understand the long-term benefits and target populations for auditory interventions.
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