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Perforating and migrating pharyngoesophageal foreign bodies: a series of 5 patients
Khalid Al-Sebeih1, Miloslav Valvoda, Amro Sobeih
1Division of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, PO Box 17228, Khalidiya 72453, Kuwait. kalseb@qualitynet.net
Abstract:
Ingestion of a foreign body is a problem seen in nearly all otolaryngologic practices. One of the least common complications of foreign-body ingestion is penetration and migration, which may lead to serious morbidity or even death. We report the findings of a retrospective review of a series of 5 patients who had presented with a complete foreign-body penetration. All of them had radiologic evidence of a foreign body, but findings on rigid endoscopy were negative. Computed tomography is the radiologic study of choice to identify penetrating foreign bodies. The foreign bodies in all 5 patients were extracted via an external approach.
Insights
Foreign body ingestion can cause rare but serious complications like penetration. Computed tomography (CT) is crucial for diagnosing penetrating foreign bodies when endoscopy is negative, enabling external extraction.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Radiology
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Foreign body ingestion is a common otolaryngologic issue.
- Penetration and migration are rare but severe complications.
- These complications can lead to significant morbidity and mortality.
Observation:
- A retrospective review of 5 patients with complete foreign-body penetration was conducted.
- Radiologic evidence confirmed the presence of foreign bodies in all patients.
- Rigid endoscopy yielded negative findings in all cases.
Findings:
- Computed tomography (CT) is the preferred imaging modality for identifying penetrating foreign bodies.
- External approaches were successfully used to extract foreign bodies in all 5 patients.
Implications:
- CT imaging is vital for diagnosing penetrating foreign bodies missed by endoscopy.
- External extraction is a viable method for managing such cases.
- Early and accurate diagnosis can prevent severe complications from foreign body penetration.
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