Related Experiment Videos
Using recombinant platelet-derived growth factor to facilitate wound healing
1Department of Periodontics, Baltimore College of Dental Surgery, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Abstract:
Recombinant human platelet-derived growth factor (rhPDGF-BB) is a bioactive protein that has been combined with bone graft materials in an effort to regenerate the periodontium to its prediseased state more predictably. The combination of a biocompatible scaffold with this highly purified, recombinant human growth factor capitalizes on PDGF's stimulatory effects on cellular migration and proliferation, with subsequent matrix formation, to drive the healing process toward regeneration. When using a growth factor such as rhPDGF-BB with broad wound healing activity, an added clinical benefit is the more rapid soft tissue wound healing pattern observed at the surgical site. This also may be seen as a patient-centered benefit because it allows dentists to provide for a patient's prosthetic care on a timely basis, leading to a faster return to normal function. Also, the patient may resume plaque control efforts earlier, which further facilitates the wound-healing process. The purpose of these 2 case reports is to document the use of rhPDGF-BB as a wound-healing agent in 2 clinical situations and to provide a rationale for its use in this capacity.
Related Concept Videos
Healing I: Introduction
Formation of the Platelet Plug
As the injured blood vessel contracts, endothelial cells undergo contraction, revealing collagen fibers in the basement membrane and underlying connective tissue. Furthermore, the plasma membrane of endothelial cells becomes adhesive, preparing the site for platelet adhesion. Platelets...
Clot Retraction and Fibrinolysis
Phases of Wound Repair
Formation of Blood Clot
In case of deep injuries, trauma to blood vessels results in blood loss. In the meantime, phospholipids released from the ruptured endothelial cellular membrane are converted into arachidonic...
Clinical Applications of Epidermal Stem Cells