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An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field

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Groin pain in athletes.

Jim Macintyre¹, Chris Johson, Erik L Schroeder

¹Center of Orthopedic and Rehabilitation Excellence, 3584 West 9000 South, Suite 405, West Jordan, UT 84088, USA. JMACSLC@aol.com

Current Sports Medicine Reports

|October 28, 2006

Summary

Athletes frequently experience groin pain due to sports like kicking and quick changes in direction. Accurate diagnosis of conditions like adductor strain or sports hernia is key for effective treatment and rehabilitation.

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Area of Science:

Sports Medicine
Orthopedics
Athletic Training

Background:

Groin pain is a prevalent issue for athletes participating in sports requiring explosive movements.
Common causes include adductor strain, osteitis pubis, and sports hernia, but other pathologies must be considered.

Purpose of the Study:

To outline the differential diagnosis of groin pain in athletes.
To emphasize the importance of accurate diagnosis for effective treatment strategies.

Main Methods:

Review of common athletic groin pain conditions.
Discussion of differential diagnoses including nerve pain, stress fractures, and hip pathology.
Emphasis on the frequent coexistence of multiple groin pain issues.

Main Results:

Adductor strain, osteitis pubis, and sports hernia are the most frequent causes of athletic groin pain.
Differential diagnosis must include nerve pain, stress fractures, and intrinsic hip pathology.
Multiple groin pathologies often occur simultaneously in athletes.

Conclusions:

Accurate diagnosis of athletic groin pain is essential for targeted treatment.
Rehabilitation should focus on functional closed-chain strengthening and core stability.
A comprehensive approach is necessary to address the complex nature of athletic groin pain.