Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 19, 2026

06:14
Translational Rabbit Model of Chronic Cardiac Pacing
Published on: January 6, 2023
Animal models for cardiac arrhythmias.
1Department of Molecular Cardiology, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH, USA.
Methods in Molecular Medicine
|November 7, 2006
Summary
This study details methods for assessing cardiac function in transgenic mice using telemetry and electrophysiology. It provides protocols for surgical implantation, electrocardiogram analysis, and myocyte isolation for improved research yield.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Research
- Molecular Biology
- Animal Models
Background:
- Transgenic and gene-targeted mice are crucial for studying cardiac physiology and pathophysiology.
- Assessing cardiac function in these models requires robust methodologies.
- Cardiac channelopathies necessitate precise evaluation of cardiac electrical activity and cellular function.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe surgical implantation techniques for telemetry devices in mice.
- To outline methods for recording and analyzing electrocardiograms in mouse models.
- To present a protocol for isolating viable single-ventricular myocytes from mouse hearts.
Main Methods:
- Surgical implantation of telemetry transmitters for in vivo physiological monitoring.
- Electrophysiological techniques, including electrocardiogram recording and analysis.
- Isolation of single-ventricular myocytes for cellular-level assessment.
Main Results:
- Successful implantation and data acquisition using telemetry.
- Detailed electrocardiogram analysis for cardiac function assessment.
- Optimized protocol for high yield and bioavailability of isolated mouse ventricular myocytes.
Conclusions:
- Telemetry and electrophysiological techniques are vital for phenotyping transgenic mice.
- The presented myocyte isolation protocol enhances experimental success.
- These methods collectively advance the study of cardiac disease models.
Related Concept Videos
Mechanism of Cardiac Arrhythmias
Arrhythmias are irregular heart rhythms occurring when the heart's electrical impulses become abnormal. These disturbances can lead to various symptoms, depending on their severity and the underlying cause. Some common factors contributing to arrhythmias include hypoxia, ischemia, electrolyte imbalances, excessive catecholamine exposure, drug toxicity, and muscle overstretching. Arrhythmias can be classified into two main types based on the rate and site of origin of abnormal heart rhythms.
Disturbances in Heart Rhythm
Arrhythmia or dysrhythmia refers to an abnormal heart rhythm caused by a defect in the heart's conduction system. It can cause the heart to beat irregularly, too quickly, or too slowly, leading to symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, and fainting. Factors such as stress, caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, cocaine, certain drugs, congenital defects, diseases, and electrolyte abnormalities can trigger arrhythmias.
Arrhythmias are categorized by their speed, rhythm, and origin. A slow heart...
Arrhythmias are categorized by their speed, rhythm, and origin. A slow heart...

