Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 18, 2026
06:54
Methods for Presenting Real-world Objects Under Controlled Laboratory Conditions
Published on: June 21, 2019
Lost objects: from the laboratories of hypnosis to the psychoanalytic setting
1Department of History and Philosophy of Science, University of Cambridge.
Science in Context
|December 7, 2006
Summary
Psychoanalysis emerged from 19th-century hypnotism practices, blending clinical work with experimental psychology. Freud
Area of Science:
- Psychology and Anthropology of Science
Background:
- The psychoanalytic setting is a familiar Western therapeutic ritual.
- Its origins lie in 19th-century clinical laboratories and hypnosis practices.
Discussion:
- The study traces the neglect of the object world and the analyst as a "transference object" to historical shifts in hypnotism.
- Practitioners sought to synthesize clinical work and experimental psychology for objective subjectivity knowledge.
Key Insights:
- Freud's psychoanalysis retained the experimental situation claim but diverged from objectifying practices.
- The development involved reconfigurations in French and German hypnotism.
Outlook:
- Understanding the historical context of psychoanalysis offers insights into its therapeutic rituals.
- Further research can explore the interplay between social, material, and scientific influences on therapeutic practices.
More Related Videos
06:33Method for Simultaneous fMRI/EEG Data Collection during a Focused Attention Suggestion for Differential Thermal Sensation
Published on: January 5, 2014
09:55Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
Published on: March 8, 2018
Related Concept Videos
01:26Freudian Psychology
Sigmund Freud, an Austrian neurologist born in 1856, significantly influenced psychology through his exploration of the unconscious mind. His interest in patients suffering from hysteria and neurosis — conditions without apparent physical causes — led him to theorize the existence of an unconscious mind, a repository for feelings and urges beyond our awareness. Freud's innovative approach included techniques such as dream analysis, free association, and attention to slips of the tongue to...
01:29Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory
Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory revolutionized psychology by introducing the idea that unconscious forces significantly shape human behavior. According to Freud, every psychological event is driven by deep-seated internal forces, often formed during early childhood. His theory, built on the premises of psychic determinism, symbolic meaning, and unconscious motivation, offers a unique perspective on the complexities of human behavior.
Freud's concept of psychic determinism asserts that...
Freud's concept of psychic determinism asserts that...
01:29Psychodynamic Therapy
Psychodynamic therapies emphasize the exploration of unconscious processes and early childhood experiences as fundamental contributors to psychological difficulties. These therapies, deeply rooted in Freud's psychoanalytic theory, aim to uncover and resolve unconscious conflicts, granting individuals insights that promote emotional and behavioral healing. Contemporary psychodynamic approaches have evolved, integrating a broader range of influences and methodologies while still valuing the...
02:40The Scientific Method
Research is what makes the difference between facts and opinions. Facts are observable realities, and opinions are personal judgments, conclusions, or attitudes that may or may not be accurate. In the scientific community, facts can be established only using evidence collected through empirical research.
01:27Horney's Sociocultural Approach
Karen Horney's psychoanalytic theories emphasize the potential for self-realization and the importance of addressing social and cultural, rather than biological, factors in personality development. She challenged traditional Freudian views, particularly Freud's concept of "penis envy," which she argued stemmed from cultural influences rather than inherent biological differences. Horney believed that any sense of inferiority in women was a result of societal conditioning, such as dependence on...
01:27Psychodynamic Perspectives on Personality
The psychodynamic perspective in psychology asserts that most personality functions operate unconsciously, outside of awareness. This means that the motives and emotions driving behavior often remain hidden, automatically buried in the unconscious mind as a defense mechanism to shield us from psychological distress. According to this theory, the unconscious mind contains thoughts, memories, and emotions that are too disturbing to face directly.
Psychodynamic theorists argue that unconscious...
Psychodynamic theorists argue that unconscious...