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Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the progression...
Tuberculosis01:23

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health concern, primarily targeting the lungs and spreading through airborne transmission. Infection begins when aerosolized droplet nuclei, expelled by an individual with active TB, are inhaled by another person. These microscopic particles carry Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of TB. Upon reaching the alveoli, the bacilli are engulfed by alveolar macrophages. However, due to their specialized lipid-rich cell wall, these pathogens...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 18, 2026

Modeling Tuberculosis in Mycobacterium marinum Infected Adult Zebrafish
07:00

Modeling Tuberculosis in Mycobacterium marinum Infected Adult Zebrafish

Published on: October 8, 2018

[Acquired ichthyosis revealing hepatic and lymph node tuberculosis].

Monsef Rabhi1, Khalid Ennibi, Sammy Berady

  • 1Service de Médecine A, Hôpital Militaire d'Instruction Mohammed V, Rabat, Maroc. m_rabhi@menara.ma

Presse Medicale (Paris, France : 1983)
|December 13, 2006
PubMed
Summary

Acquired ichthyosis, a rare skin condition, can signal underlying systemic diseases. This case highlights a rare presentation of ichthyosis linked to tuberculosis affecting the liver and lymph nodes.

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Last Updated: Jul 18, 2026

Modeling Tuberculosis in Mycobacterium marinum Infected Adult Zebrafish
07:00

Modeling Tuberculosis in Mycobacterium marinum Infected Adult Zebrafish

Published on: October 8, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Hepatology

Background:

  • Acquired ichthyosis is an uncommon dermatological condition often linked to systemic diseases.
  • It manifests clinically as symmetrical scaling of the skin.
  • This case explores a rare association between acquired ichthyosis and tuberculosis.

Observation:

  • A 41-year-old male presented with weight loss and generalized acquired ichthyosis.
  • Imaging revealed enlarged abdominal lymph nodes and liver abnormalities.
  • Biopsies confirmed lymphoepitheliomas indicative of tuberculosis.

Findings:

  • The patient's ichthyosis resolved with antituberculous therapy.
  • This suggests a potential causal link between tuberculosis and acquired ichthyosis.
  • The ichthyosis may have been exacerbated by the patient's deteriorating general condition.

Implications:

  • Adult-onset ichthyosis warrants investigation for underlying systemic conditions, including infections.
  • Tuberculosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of acquired ichthyosis, particularly in endemic areas.
  • Successful treatment of the underlying tuberculosis led to the resolution of skin lesions, underscoring the importance of identifying and treating systemic causes.