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Published on: August 19, 2025
National plastic surgical nursing survey
Marlene Rankin1, Gregory Borah
1College of Nursing, Rutgers University, 180 University Avenue, New Brunswick, NJ, USA. mrankin@rutgers.edu
Summary
Plastic surgery patients experience more psychological complications, like anxiety and depression, than physical issues. Nurses play a key role in identifying and supporting patients at risk for these mental health challenges.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Plastic Surgery
- Healthcare Nursing
Background:
- Understanding psychological complications post-plastic surgery is crucial for patient care.
- Patient interactions during surgical interventions are complex and can impact mental well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To survey board-certified plastic surgical nurses regarding patient psychological complications.
- To compare the rates of psychological versus physical complications in plastic surgery patients.
Main Methods:
- A national survey was conducted among 312 board-certified plastic surgical nurses.
- Nurses reported on perceived psychological and physical complications experienced by patients.
Main Results:
- Psychological complications were reported more frequently than physical complications (p > .001).
- Peri-operative anxiety and mild depression were the most common psychological issues.
- Patient disappointment and severe depression occurred less frequently.
Conclusions:
- Psychological complications are more prevalent than physical complications in plastic surgery.
- Patients with pre-existing psychological conditions face higher risks.
- Nurses require training to screen, support, and coordinate psychological care for these patients.
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