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Updated: Jul 18, 2026

Application of I TASSER, trRosetta, UCSF Chimera, HADDOCK server, and HEX loria for De Novo and In Silico Design of Proteins

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Developing global climate anomalies suggest potential disease risks for 2006-2007.

Assaf Anyamba¹, Jean-Paul Chretien, Jennifer Small

¹Goddard Space Flight Center, Biospheric Sciences Branch, Code 614.4, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA. Assaf@ltpmail.gsfc.nasa.gov <Assaf@ltpmail.gsfc.nasa.gov>

International Journal of Health Geographics

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El Niño conditions are developing, increasing risks for infectious diseases like dengue fever, malaria, and cholera globally. Satellite data helps forecast these climate-driven disease outbreaks for better public health planning.

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Published on: November 10, 2023

Area of Science:

Climate Science
Epidemiology
Public Health

Background:

El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) climate anomalies impact infectious disease outbreaks.
An unscheduled El Niño advisory indicates potential global impacts on tropical precipitation.
Understanding ENSO-disease links aids long-range epidemic forecasting.

Purpose of the Study:

To describe developing climate anomalies suggesting potential disease risks.
To utilize satellite data for identifying climate-driven health threats.
To enhance long-range forecasting of infectious disease epidemics.

Main Methods:

Monitoring sea surface temperatures (SSTs) in the equatorial eastern Pacific.
Analyzing Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR) anomalies for drought conditions.
Integrating climate forecasts for disease risk assessment.

Main Results:

Significant SST increases in July-October 2006 indicate El Niño development.
Drought conditions observed in Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines.
Forecasts predict above-normal rainfall in various global regions, increasing disease risk.

Conclusions:

Developing El Niño conditions pose significant global public health implications.
Climate extremes, including floods and droughts, will occur.
Forecasting disease outbreaks is critical for effective prevention and mitigation strategies.