Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis
Published on: July 19, 2018
Novel method used to test pullout parameters of different nephrostomy catheters
Basir U Tareen1, Mark Kovacik, Michelle Evancho-Chapman
1Department of Urology, Northeastern Ohio University College of Medicine, Munroe Falls, Ohio 44262, USA. tareen@medicine.nodak.edu
Purpose:
To present a novel in-vitro pig model for testing the design and function of different internal catheter constructs, along with the resulting exit wound resulting from removal.
Materials And Methods:
We compared the pullout parameters of two nephrostomy catheters that differ only in their internal loop design.
Results:
Greater force, work, and displacement are necessary to extricate catheters with a double loop without increasing exit-wound size.
Conclusion:
Although the differences were not statistically significant, results from this model have potential clinical implications that may prompt further design modifications and prototype development to improve the retention of catheters in the kidney, thus reducing patient discomfort and costs associated with repeated catheter placement.

