Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Autopsy data in the peer review process improves outcomes analysis.

Berni T Martin1, William F Fallon, Patrick A Palmieri

  • 1Division of Trauma, Department of Surgery, Akron City Hospital, Akron, OH 44309, USA.

The Journal of Trauma
|January 12, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Autopsy findings significantly impact trauma peer review for immediate and late deaths, improving injury assessments. This data is most crucial for analyzing late mortality cases.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Predicting mental health problems in military personnel following deployment: The Military Mental Health Risk Screen.

Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association·2026
Same author

"The Whole Culture of Nursing Needs to Change": A Descriptive Phenomenology of Nurses Being Bullied.

Global qualitative nursing research·2025
Same author

Performance replication of the Hospital Mental Health Risk Screen in ethnoracially diverse U.S. patients admitted through emergency care.

PloS one·2024
Same author

The association between posttraumatic stress disorder symptom severity and distress tolerance in traumatic stress treatment.

Journal of traumatic stress·2024
Same author

There is 'no cure for caregiving': the experience of women caring for husbands living with Parkinson's disease.

International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being·2024
Same author

Development and Initial Performance of the Hospital Mental Health Risk Screen.

Journal of the American College of Surgeons·2023

Area of Science:

  • Trauma care and forensic pathology.
  • Medical quality improvement and patient safety.

Background:

  • The utility of autopsy findings in peer review at established trauma centers has faced scrutiny.
  • This study investigates the influence of autopsy data on the trauma peer-review process.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the impact of autopsy findings on the peer-review process for trauma deaths.
  • To determine if autopsy data alters the assessment of preventability and injury severity.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of trauma death data, including mortality timing, Injury Severity Scale (ISS) scores, and probability of survival (PS).
  • Comparison of pre- and post-autopsy data to assess changes in ISS, PS, and peer-review judgments of preventability.
  • Statistical analysis using paired t-tests to determine the significance of observed changes.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Autopsy data led to statistically significant changes in ISS scores across all mortality categories and PS for immediate/dead on arrival (DOA) and early deaths.
  • Peer-review outcomes were significantly altered by autopsy findings in immediate/DOA and late death categories, but not early deaths.
  • Reclassification of preventability occurred in immediate/DOA and late death cases, highlighting autopsy's role in refining case review.

Conclusions:

  • Autopsy data demonstrably enhances trauma peer review for immediate/DOA and late deaths, aiding in accurate case analysis.
  • Autopsy findings are particularly valuable for the review of late mortality cases.
  • Strategic focus on autopsies for immediate/DOA and late deaths is recommended for centers with limited autopsy resources.