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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise

Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise

Published on: March 29, 2019

An evaluation of objective feedback in basic life support (BLS) training.

Brendan B Spooner¹, Jon F Fallaha, Laura Kocierz

¹Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.

|February 6, 2007

Summary

Continuous manikin feedback significantly improves basic life support (BLS) skills like chest compressions. This objective feedback enhances BLS training effectiveness, though performance declines over time.

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Last Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise

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Published on: March 29, 2019

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide

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Published on: January 15, 2017

Area of Science:

Medical Education
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
Emergency Medicine

Background:

Poor acquisition and retention of basic life support (BLS) skills are documented, potentially impacting cardiac arrest survival rates.
Instructor feedback during BLS training is often insufficient, highlighting a need for improved training methodologies.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the impact of continuous manikin feedback on chest compression and ventilation techniques during BLS training.
To compare the effectiveness of continuous manikin feedback versus traditional instructor feedback alone.

Main Methods:

A prospective randomized controlled trial involving first-year healthcare students.
Participants were allocated to either a standard training group (instructor feedback) or a feedback group (manikin with continuous feedback).
Skill acquisition was assessed immediately post-training and at a 6-week follow-up.

Main Results:

The Skillreporter manikin group demonstrated significantly better chest compression depth and a higher percentage of correct compressions immediately after training.
At the 6-week follow-up, the Skillreporter group maintained a significantly higher rate of correct compressions compared to the standard group.
Despite improvements, CPR performance showed a substantial decline over time in both training groups.

Conclusions:

Objective, continuous feedback from a manikin during BLS training significantly enhances the performance of essential skills.
The benefits of manikin feedback are evident both immediately after training and at a 6-week re-testing interval.
Further strategies are needed to address the observed decline in CPR performance over time.