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Updated: Jul 17, 2026

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A Rehabilitation Program of Exoskeleton-assisted Body Weight-Supported Treadmill Training with Non-immersive Virtual Reality for Stroke Patients
Published on: May 16, 2025
The development of a new training system for improving equilibrium sense using a virtual bicycle simulator
Sung Hwan Jeong1, Yong Jun Piao, Woo Suk Chong
1Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea (phone:+82-63-270-2246, fax:+82-63-270-2247,
Summary
This study introduces a novel virtual reality (VR) and exercise bike system for rehabilitation. The system effectively improved balance, weight shift control, and cycling speed in healthy adults.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Virtual Reality Technology
- Biomechanics
Background:
- Equilibrium sense control is crucial for daily activities and rehabilitation.
- Traditional rehabilitation methods may lack engaging and quantifiable feedback mechanisms.
- Virtual reality (VR) offers immersive environments for therapeutic interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a novel rehabilitation training system combining VR with a fixed exercise bicycle.
- To assess the system's effectiveness in improving equilibrium sense control.
- To investigate the impact of virtual feedback on weight shift training.
Main Methods:
- Twenty healthy adults participated in the study.
- Participants used a VR system integrated with a fixed exercise bicycle.
- Quantitative analysis of parameters including path deviation, cycling velocity, and center of pressure was performed.
- The influence of virtual feedback for weight shift was examined.
Main Results:
- Significant improvements were observed in balance and weight shift control.
- Overall cycling capabilities, including cycling speed, were enhanced.
- The system demonstrated effectiveness in improving equilibrium sense.
Conclusions:
- The developed VR and exercise bike system is effective for rehabilitation and improving equilibrium sense.
- The integration of VR technology with exercise equipment shows promise for enhancing rehabilitation outcomes.
- This technology has strong potential for application in the rehabilitation field.

