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Published on: October 25, 2011
Granular cell atypical fibroxanthoma: report of two cases
Juan José Ríos-Martín1, Mario Díaz Delgado, David Moreno-Ramírez
1Department of Pathology, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, Seville, Spain. jjrios@us.es
Abstract:
Two cases of an uncommon histopathological variant of atypical fibroxanthoma (AFX) are described. Even though both lesions presented as clinically conventional atypical fibroxanthoma, histopathology disclosed a neoplasm composed of cells with granular change that was negative for S100 staining, and showed prominent pleomorphism, severe nuclear atypia, and a high mitotic index. Degenerative change may explain the granular phenotype in these two cases of AFX. The differential diagnosis with primitive nonneural granular cell tumor is discussed.