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Updated: Jul 17, 2026

Calcification of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells and Imaging of Aortic Calcification and Inflammation
Published on: May 31, 2016
Vascular calcification: not so crystal clear
1Renal Division, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA. woneill@emory.edu
Abstract:
Patients with renal failure are predisposed to calcification of the medial layer of arteries. This calcification is far more complex than simple precipitation of calcium and phosphate and involves multiple forms of calcium phosphate. Like bone, calcification in the vessels also involves biologic events. The two are necessarily linked and unraveling the pathophysiology will require an understanding of both.
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