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Published on: October 17, 2018
Physical exercise according to nursing students' perceptions
Carla Roberta Monteiro1, Ana Cristina Mancussi e Faro
1College of Nursing, University of São Paulo. carlynha_m@hotmail.com
Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem
|February 13, 2007
Summary
Most nursing students perceive physical exercise narrowly, often viewing it as a treatment rather than a preventative health measure. Enhanced education is crucial for future nurses to promote well-being effectively.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Public Health
- Preventive Medicine
Background:
- Understanding health and well-being perceptions is vital for effective health promotion.
- Undergraduate nursing students' perspectives shape their future professional practice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore University of São Paulo College of Nursing students' views on physical exercise for health and well-being.
- To identify gaps in knowledge regarding exercise as a preventive health strategy.
Main Methods:
- A questionnaire was administered to 122 undergraduate nursing students.
- Data collection focused on perceptions of physical exercise's role in health maintenance and disease prevention.
Main Results:
- Over half (52.23%) believed physical exercise is primarily for those with existing health issues.
- A small percentage (8%) recognized exercise's disease prevention capabilities.
- Minimal use of protective equipment during exercise was reported (6.61%).
Conclusions:
- Nursing students require improved education on the comprehensive benefits of physical exercise.
- Enhanced training is necessary for nursing professionals to effectively counsel patients on exercise for health and well-being.
Related Concept Videos
01:17Exercise and Cardiac Output
Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining cardiovascular health, with aerobic exercises being particularly effective. According to the American Heart Association, 150 minutes of moderate to intense aerobic exercise per week is recommended for a healthy heart. Aerobic activities may include brisk walking, running, bicycling, cross-country skiing, and swimming, ideally performed three to five times per week.
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be met...
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be met...
01:20Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
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01:15Nursing Evaluation
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
Section...
Section...
01:27Exercise and Muscle Performance
Exercise induces a range of adaptations in muscle tissue, depending on the type and duration of activity. Such physical training can be broadly categorized into two types: endurance exercises and resistance exercises.
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
01:26Exercise Stress Test
Introduction
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
01:29Nursing Assessment
The two sources for collecting information are primary and secondary. After gathering information, interpretation and validation help to complete the data. The purpose of assessment is to establish data with the initial information, to interpret data about the patient's perceived needs and health problems, and to respond to these problems identified.
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments and...
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