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Updated: Jul 16, 2026

08:46
Fertility Preservation Through Oocyte Vitrification: Clinical and Laboratory Perspectives
Published on: September 16, 2021
[Ovarian hypertimulation syndrome: a review]
M Jarzembovská1, D Koryntová, K Rezábek
1Gynekologicko-porodnická klinika VFN a 1. LF UK, Praha.
Ceska Gynekologie
|March 16, 2007
Summary
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is a complication of fertility treatments. Prevention strategies include carefully managing hCG administration and embryo transfer during IVF cycles.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive endocrinology and infertility
- Gynecological complications
- Medical iatrogenesis
Context:
- Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is a significant iatrogenic complication encountered in assisted reproductive technologies.
- Understanding OHSS is crucial for managing patients undergoing ovulation induction and in vitro fertilization (IVF).
Purpose:
- To comprehensively review the prevalence, risk factors, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, complications, and therapeutic strategies for OHSS.
- To highlight current understanding and management approaches for this iatrogenic condition.
Summary:
- OHSS arises from ovarian stimulation, with its pathophysiology not fully elucidated.
- Current therapeutic interventions for OHSS are primarily symptomatic.
- Preventive measures involve judicious use of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) for ovulation induction and careful consideration of embryo transfer in stimulated IVF cycles.
Impact:
- Informed clinical decision-making to minimize OHSS incidence and severity.
- Improved patient safety and outcomes in fertility treatments.
- Guidance for healthcare providers on managing OHSS risks.
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