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Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Instrumentation of Near-term Fetal Sheep for Multivariate Chronic Non-anesthetized Recordings
Published on: October 25, 2015
Intrapartum maternal glucose infusion and fetal acid-base status
A Jamal1, N Choobak, F Tabassomi
1Perinatology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. jamalsh@sina.tums.ac.ir
Objective:
To compare the effects of an intrapartum infusion of a lactated Ringer solution or a glucose-boosted saline solution on the acid-base status of umbilical arterial blood.
Method:
In a prospective clinical trial 178 women in labor were randomized to receive intravenously either a lactated Ringer solution or a saline solution boosted with 5% glucose. Umbilical arterial blood was then assessed for acid-base status.
Results:
There were significant differences between the lactated Ringer group and the glucose group in umbilical artery pH values (7.25+/-0.07 vs. 7.28+/-0.06; P=0.008), pCO2 values (44.8+/-5.6 mm Hg vs. 41.6+/-4.1 mm Hg; P=0.001), and base excess (-7.3+/-2.1 mEq/L vs. -6.6+/-1.8 mEq/L; P=0.02).
Conclusion:
Intrapartum intravenous fluid containing a 5% glucose solution reduces umbilical cord acidemia and hypercarbia.
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