Mebendazole selective membrane sensor and its application to pharmaceutical analysis

K Girish Kumar1, Sareena John, Pearl Augustine

  • 1Department of Applied Chemistry, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, India. giri@cusat.ac.in

Insights

A new PVC membrane sensor selectively detects mebendazole (MBZ) using silicotungstic acid. This cost-effective sensor offers a wide linear range and high selectivity for MBZ determination in pharmaceuticals.

Area of Science:

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Mebendazole (MBZ) is an important anthelmintic drug.
  • Accurate and selective determination of MBZ is crucial for pharmaceutical quality control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel PVC membrane sensor for the selective determination of mebendazole (MBZ).
  • To investigate the sensor's performance characteristics, including linearity, response time, and selectivity.
  • To evaluate the sensor's applicability for MBZ determination in pharmaceutical formulations.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of a PVC membrane sensor incorporating an ion association of MBZ with silicotungstic acid (STA) and bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (BEP) as the plasticizer.
  • Electrochemical characterization of the sensor, including potentiometric measurements.
  • Testing sensor response across a range of MBZ concentrations and pH values.
  • Selectivity studies against common interfering ions.
  • Analysis of MBZ in pharmaceutical samples.

Main Results:

  • The sensor exhibited a linear response for MBZ over a wide concentration range (1.0x10(-6)-5.0x10(-2) M).
  • A Nernstian slope of 55.8 mV/decade was achieved with a low limit of detection (6.3x10(-7) M) in the pH range of 4-7.
  • The sensor demonstrated a fast response time (<30 s) and excellent selectivity for MBZ against various ions.
  • Direct determination of MBZ in pharmaceutical formulations yielded results comparable to standard methods.

Conclusions:

  • The developed PVC membrane sensor provides a selective, sensitive, and rapid method for mebendazole determination.
  • The sensor's performance and applicability in pharmaceutical analysis highlight its potential for quality control.

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