Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Cardiac Loading using Passive Left Atrial Pressurization and Passive Afterload for Graft Assessment
Published on: August 2, 2024
The expanding role of left ventricular functional assessment using gated myocardial perfusion SPECT: the supporting
1Nuclear Medicine Unit, Department of Clinical Physiopathology, University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 85, 50134 Florence, Italy. r.sciagra@dfc.unifi.it
Background:
Gating of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) has significantly improved the reliability and diagnostic accuracy of myocardial perfusion imaging. The functional parameters derived from this technique, mainly left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction, have been demonstrated to be accurate and reproducible. They are able to increase the detection of severe and extensive coronary artery disease and show a significant incremental prognostic power over perfusion abnormalities. Therefore, the importance given to gated SPECT functional data has progressively grown.
Discussion:
This circumstance has further expanded the indications for myocardial perfusion imaging and strengthened its position among the different imaging modalities. Moreover, several studies show that the evaluation of ventricular function may have a leading part in justifying the execution of perfusion scintigraphy in various clinical conditions.
Aim:
Aim of this review is to describe this evolution of gated SPECT functional assessment from a supporting rank with respect to perfusion, to a main actor position in the field of cardiac imaging.
Related Concept Videos
Assessment of Diffusion and Perfusion
The Role of Diffusion in Respiration
Diffusion is the process by which molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. In the respiratory system, this principle...
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
Pathophysiology of Cardiac Performance
Imbalances in Cardiac Output
CHF can occur due to the failure of either side of the heart. Left-side failure leads to pulmonary congestion—the right side continues to send blood...
