Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 16, 2026

Quantitative Atomic-Site Analysis of Functional Dopants/Point Defects in Crystalline Materials by Electron-Channeling-Enhanced Microanalysis
Published on: May 10, 2021
[Study on the contribution of the charge transfer excited states in Ba2MgGe2O7 : Cr4+ crystal to g factor]
1Department of Physics, Civil Aviation Flying Institute of China, Guanghan 618307, China. wxxdd@163.com
Abstract:
A complete high-order perturbation formula of g factor for cubic 3d2 MX4 clusters was established. In the formula, not only the contributions of the crystal-field (CF) mechanism (which is related to the CF excitations) to the g-shift deltag(=g-gs), but also the contributions of the charge-transfer (CT) mechanism (related to CT excitations) were considered. Using the formula, the g factor of Ba2MgGe27 : Cr4+ was calculated. The result was in agreement with the observed value. It was found that the calculated Agcr due to the charge-transfer mechanism is opposite in sign and about 38% in magnitude, compared with the calculated deltagcF due to the crystal-field mechanism. So, for a high valence 3d(n) ion in crystals, the reasonable explanation of g factor should take into account the contributions of both crystal-field and charge-transfer mechanisms.
More Related Videos
06:49Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering of GdBa2Cu3O7−δ/ La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 Quasi-bilayer Films on SrTiO3 (STO) Single-crystal Substrates
Published on: April 12, 2019
08:55Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
Related Concept Videos
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
Lattice Energies of Ionic Crystals
The Born-Haber Cycle
Valence Bond Theory
Trends in Lattice Energy: Ion Size and Charge