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Related Concept Videos

Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy01:29

Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy01:30

Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy

Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due to...
Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy01:28

Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy

Capsule endoscopy, or wireless or video capsule endoscopy, is a diagnostic procedure for examining the entire gastrointestinal tract. Patients swallow a capsule about the size of a vitamin tablet. The capsule is equipped with a transmitter, a battery, an LED light source, and a color video camera to capture images throughout the gastrointestinal tract. This procedure is particularly useful for diagnosing conditions such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, tumors, polyps, ulcers, unexplained...
Imaging Studies III: Gastrointestinal Motility Studies and Virtual Colonoscopy01:26

Imaging Studies III: Gastrointestinal Motility Studies and Virtual Colonoscopy

This lesson explores three gastrointestinal imaging techniques: radionuclide testing, colonic transit studies, and virtual colonoscopy.
Radionuclide Testing
Radionuclide testing is a sophisticated medical technique for assessing gastrointestinal motility. It focuses on gastric emptying and colonic transit time. Radioactive markers track the movement of food through the digestive system, providing insights into gastrointestinal disorders.
In gastric emptying studies, a meal's liquid and solid...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 16, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
09:40

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function

Published on: April 17, 2020

An instrument to predict endoscopy tolerance: a prospective randomized study.

Luis R Peña1, Houssam Mardini, Nicholas Nickl

  • 1Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA. Luis.pena@uky.edu

Digestive Diseases and Sciences
|March 31, 2007
PubMed
Summary

A new tool directing sedation choice did not improve patient satisfaction during endoscopy compared to standard care. Researchers found no significant difference in dissatisfaction rates between the groups, suggesting current practices may be adequate.

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Evaluation of a Novel Laser-assisted Coronary Anastomotic Connector - the Trinity Clip - in a Porcine Off-pump Bypass Model
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Evaluation of a Novel Laser-assisted Coronary Anastomotic Connector - the Trinity Clip - in a Porcine Off-pump Bypass Model

Published on: November 24, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 16, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
09:40

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function

Published on: April 17, 2020

Evaluation of a Novel Laser-assisted Coronary Anastomotic Connector - the Trinity Clip - in a Porcine Off-pump Bypass Model
12:00

Evaluation of a Novel Laser-assisted Coronary Anastomotic Connector - the Trinity Clip - in a Porcine Off-pump Bypass Model

Published on: November 24, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Medical research
  • Clinical practice

Background:

  • Patient satisfaction is a key outcome in medical procedures.
  • Sedation choices for endoscopy can significantly impact patient experience.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate if a novel instrument for guiding sedation choice enhances patient satisfaction in endoscopy.
  • To compare patient satisfaction between an intervention group using the new instrument and a control group receiving standard sedation.

Main Methods:

  • A study involving 194 patients who completed endoscopy sedation.
  • Comparison of patient dissatisfaction rates between an intervention group and a control group.
  • Interim analysis to assess for significant differences in satisfaction.

Main Results:

  • No statistically significant difference in patient dissatisfaction was observed between the intervention (4%) and control (5%) groups (P = 0.78).
  • The 95% confidence intervals for dissatisfaction were nearly identical, confirming the lack of a significant difference.
  • The study was halted early due to the absence of a demonstrable benefit from the new instrument.

Conclusions:

  • The developed instrument for directing sedation choice did not improve patient satisfaction with endoscopy sedation.
  • Factors like patient nervousness, rather than pain, may be stronger predictors of dissatisfaction.
  • The findings suggest that anxiolytics with amnesic properties might offer comparable benefits to propofol in endoscopy sedation.