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[Diagnosis and treatment of paronychia]
C Kirchhoff1, J Stegmaier, C Volkering
1Chirurgische Klinik, Campus Innenstadt, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München. chlodwig.kirchhoff@med.uni-muenchen.de
Abstract:
Paronychia is a purulent infection of the lateral fingertip, and represents the most common infectious disease affecting the hand.The typical germ is Staphylococcus aureus, while a mixture of bacteria or pathogens of a different kind are usually seen in patients with immunodeficiency. Treatment ranges from bathing the finger in an antiseptic solution to lancing the abscess.
Insights
Paronychia is a common bacterial infection of the fingertip, typically caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Treatment involves antiseptic soaks or draining the abscess.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Dermatology
- Microbiology
Context:
- Paronychia is the most frequent hand infection.
- It involves a purulent infection of the lateral fingertip.
- Staphylococcus aureus is the usual causative agent.
Purpose:
- To describe the epidemiology and common pathogens of paronychia.
- To outline the standard treatment modalities for paronychia.
Summary:
- Paronychia, a common fingertip infection, typically stems from Staphylococcus aureus.
- In immunocompromised individuals, polymicrobial infections may occur.
- Management includes antiseptic soaks or incision and drainage of abscesses.
Impact:
- Provides a concise overview of paronychia for clinicians.
- Highlights the importance of identifying causative agents, especially in specific patient populations.
- Emphasizes the availability of effective treatment options.
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