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Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
Newborn Individualized Developmental Care and Assessment Program (NIDCAP) - family-centered developmentally
1Neonatal Programme, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. bjorn.Westrup@karolinska.se
Early Human Development
|April 27, 2007
Summary
Implementing family-centered, developmentally supportive care (NIDCAP) requires significant organizational investment but yields encouraging results. This approach is well-received by staff and parents, suggesting its value in neonatal intensive care units.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Developmental Psychology
- Family Psychology
- Medicine
- Nursing
Background:
- Family-centered, developmentally supportive care, known as NIDCAP (Newborn Individualized Developmental Care and Assessment Program), is supported by research across multiple scientific disciplines.
- Implementing NIDCAP necessitates substantial organizational investment, including physical NICU modifications, extensive staff education, and practice changes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the feasibility and reception of NIDCAP implementation in neonatal care settings.
- To explore the benefits and ethical considerations of developmentally supportive care.
Main Methods:
- The study synthesizes findings from presented NIDCAP studies.
- Qualitative and quantitative data likely collected on organizational investment, staff training, and care practice changes.
- Parental and staff feedback mechanisms were employed.
Main Results:
- NIDCAP implementation has shown encouraging findings in presented studies.
- The NIDCAP approach has been positively received by nursing staff, neonatologists, and parents.
- NIDCAP is considered ethically attractive.
Conclusions:
- It is recommended that nurseries implement NIDCAP.
- Further research is needed to investigate developmentally supportive care in diverse cultural contexts.
- Diversified, randomized multicenter trials are recommended to strengthen evidence for NIDCAP.
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