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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Kinematic Analysis Using 3D Motion Capture of Drinking Task in People With and Without Upper-extremity Impairments

Kinematic Analysis Using 3D Motion Capture of Drinking Task in People With and Without Upper-extremity Impairments

Published on: March 28, 2018

Complete 3D kinematics of upper extremity functional tasks.

Carolien J van Andel¹, Nienke Wolterbeek, Caroline A M Doorenbosch

¹MOVE Institute for Human Movement Research, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. cj.vanandel@vumc.nl

|April 27, 2007

Summary

This study developed a standardized 3D kinematic analysis protocol for upper extremity (UX) movement, including hand orientation, for clinical use. Findings provide normative data for functional tasks, paving the way for a UX analysis report.

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Area of Science:

Biomechanics
Clinical Kinematics
Human Movement Analysis

Background:

3D kinematic analysis of upper extremity (UX) movement offers clinical potential but lacks standardized protocols.
Existing methods face challenges due to joint range of motion and anatomical complexity.
A standardized protocol focusing on functional tasks and hand orientation is needed.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop a standardized method for unconstrained UX movement analysis, incorporating hand orientation.
To establish normative values for a set of functional upper limb tasks.
To create a foundation for a clinical 'UX analysis report'.

Main Methods:

Ten healthy subjects performed four activities of daily living (ADL) and six active range of motion (ROM) tasks.
3D kinematics were used to analyze joint angles of the wrist, elbow, shoulder, and scapula.
Minimum and maximum joint angles were determined from ROM tasks, and trajectories analyzed during ADL.

Main Results:

Characteristic movement trajectories were identified for the analyzed ADL tasks.
Generally small standard deviations indicated consistent movement patterns.
Obtained ROM values align with existing literature, supporting the protocol's validity.

Conclusions:

The developed protocol provides a standardized approach to UX movement analysis, including hand orientation.
Normative data from this study can serve as a basis for clinical UX analysis reports.
This work facilitates future comparisons with pediatric and pathological movement patterns.