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Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Overexpressing and Purifying a Toxic Nuclease from Escherichia coli
Published on: August 29, 2025
Recombinant expression and purification of functional XorII, a restriction endonuclease from Xanthomonas oryzae pv.
Dong Kyu Hwang1, Jae-Yong Cho, Young Kee Chae
1Department of Chemistry, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of Korea.
Abstract:
An endonuclease from Xanthomonas oryzae pathovar oryzae KACC 10331, XorII, was recombinantly produced in Escherichia coli using a T7 system. XorII was purified using a combination of ion exchange and immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC). An optimized washing protocol was carried out on an IMAC in order to obtain a high purity product. The final amount of purified XorII was approximately 2.5 mg/L of LB medium. The purified recombinant XorII was functional and showed the same cleavage pattern as PvuI. The enzyme activity tested the highest at 25 degrees in 50 mM NaCl, 10 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, and 1 mM dithiothreitol at a pH of 7.9.

