Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Retinal breaks observed during pars plana vitrectomy.

Jeffrey K Moore1, John W Kitchens, William E Smiddy

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida 33101, USA.

American Journal of Ophthalmology
|May 19, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Acute-onset endophthalmitis following pars plana vitrectomy for symptomatic vitreous opacities: a case series.

International journal of retina and vitreous·2026
Same author

Modified Scleral Fixation for Intraocular Lenses With Unloopable Haptic Designs.

Journal of vitreoretinal diseases·2026
Same author

Exogenous Fusarium Endophthalmitis: Clinical Features, Treatment Modalities, and Visual Outcomes.

Investigative ophthalmology & visual science·2026
Same author

Outcomes of Symptomatic Retinal Breaks Treated With Laser Retinopexy.

Journal of vitreoretinal diseases·2026
Same author

Immunohistochemical clinicopathologic correlation and OCT analysis of idiopathic and secondary epiretinal membrane specimens.

International journal of ophthalmology·2026
Same author

Endophthalmitis associated with intravitreal injection: rates, culture results, and visual acuity outcomes.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2026

Prophylactic treatment of retinal breaks found during vitrectomy significantly reduces the risk of postoperative retinal detachment (RD). This study quantifies break frequency and confirms treatment effectiveness in preventing RD.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Retinal Surgery
  • Surgical Outcomes

Background:

  • Retinal breaks can occur during vitrectomy.
  • The incidence and characteristics of these breaks require quantification.
  • Understanding outcomes with prophylactic treatment is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the frequency and features of retinal breaks identified during vitrectomy.
  • To assess the effectiveness of prophylactic treatment for these breaks.
  • To evaluate the postoperative risk of retinal detachment (RD).

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective case series of 415 primary pars plana vitrectomies (PPV) over two years.
  • Detailed recording of intraoperative retinal break findings (number, location, type) and management.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Postoperative follow-up for retinal detachment (RD) occurrence.

    • Main Results:

    • 65 retinal breaks were found in 48 eyes (11.6%).
    • The overall incidence of postoperative RD was 2.2% (9/415 eyes).
    • The RD rate in eyes with intraoperative breaks was 2.1% (1/48 eyes); all RDs occurred >3 months post-op, likely unrelated to surgical breaks.

    Conclusions:

    • Intraoperative recognition and treatment of retinal breaks during vitrectomy are effective.
    • Prophylactic retinopexy and air-fluid exchange minimize postoperative RD risk.
    • The postoperative RD risk in treated eyes is comparable to eyes without observed intraoperative breaks.