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Updated: Jul 7, 2026

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
[Risk factors for dislypidemia in obese children and adolescents]
Enrique Romero-Velarde1, Octavio Campollo-Rivas, Alfredo Celis de la Rosa
1Instituto de Nutrición Humana, Departamento de Reproduccion Humana, Crecimiento y Desarrollo Infantil. erv205@hotmail.com
Obesity in children significantly increases the risk of dyslipidemia, characterized by abnormal lipid profiles. This risk is notably higher in females, highlighting a critical health concern.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Endocrinology
- Cardiovascular Risk Factors
- Metabolic Disorders
Context:
- Childhood obesity is a growing global health issue.
- Dyslipidemia is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
- Early identification of risk factors in children is crucial for long-term health.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the association between obesity and dyslipidemia in children and adolescents.
- To determine the specific lipid profile alterations linked to obesity in this age group.
- To identify demographic factors influencing dyslipidemia risk in obese youth.
Summary:
- A cross-sectional study involving 62 obese and 70 non-obese children (ages 5-15) assessed lipid profiles.
- Obesity was significantly associated with abnormal cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, and HDL levels (OR 4.47-15.0).
- Multivariate analysis indicated that female gender is an independent risk factor for dyslipidemia in obese children.
Impact:
- Findings underscore the high risk of dyslipidemia in obese children and adolescents.
- Highlights the increased vulnerability of females to obesity-related lipid abnormalities.
- Emphasizes the need for targeted screening and intervention strategies for pediatric obesity and dyslipidemia.
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