Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 14, 2026

Hemi-laryngeal Setup for Studying Vocal Fold Vibration in Three Dimensions
Published on: November 25, 2017
Analysis of human glottal velocity using hot-wire anemometry and high-speed imaging
Hideyuki Kataoka1, Shiro Arii, Yoshitaka Ochiai
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan.
Objectives:
The aim of this study was to analyze glottal velocity and glottal opening and closure. For this purpose, we developed a miniature, flexible, hot-wire probe that can make truly instantaneous measurements of the human larynx in vivo.
Methods:
A miniature hot-wire tip was inserted into a flexible transnasal endoscope. Fiberscopic examination was performed transnasally so that we could observe glottal vibration using high-speed imaging. The tip of the hot-wire probe was placed just above the glottis. The position of the probe was carefully monitored and checked with another flexible endoscope.
Results:
Changes in velocity were recorded periodically. The velocity was higher in close proximity to the vocal folds. High-speed motion pictures were taken at a rate of 2000 frames per second with an auxiliary light source.
Conclusions:
Quantitative analysis of glottal velocity is required to improve our understanding of the relationship between laryngeal physiology and acoustics in humans. To solve the problem of synchronization inaccuracy, glottal velocity was captured instantaneously in the high-speed imaging system's processor memory.
Related Concept Videos
Assessing Body Temperature - Tympanic membrane
Step 1: Begin by practicing good hand hygiene to prevent the transmission of microorganisms.
Step 2: Turn on the thermometer and wait until the ready sign appears on the screen to ensure accurate measurement.
Step 3: Slide the probe cover in place to prevent cross-contamination.
Step 4: Instruct the patient to tilt their head to the side for comfort and check for cerumen...
Speed of Sound in Gases

