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Related Concept Videos

Abdominal Regions and Quadrants01:19

Abdominal Regions and Quadrants

To promote clear communication, for instance, about the location of a patient's abdominal pain or a suspicious mass, anatomists and clinicians typically use imaginary lines to categorize the abdominopelvic cavity into either four quadrants or nine regions to identify organs in the cavity.
The simpler quadrants approach, which is more commonly used in medicine, subdivides the cavity with one horizontal and one vertical line that intersects at the patient's umbilicus (navel). The four quadrants...
Exercise and Cardiovascular Response01:20

Exercise and Cardiovascular Response

Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella01:16

Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the neck...
Blood and Nerve Supply to the Bones01:29

Blood and Nerve Supply to the Bones

Bones are dynamic organs that require a rich supply of oxygen and nutrients. Around 5% to 10% of the cardiac output supplies blood to the bones. A typical long bone has three main sources: the nutrient artery, the metaphyseal and epiphyseal arteries, and the periosteal arteries.
Nutrient Artery
The nutrient artery is the main blood vessel that enters the diaphysis via the nutrient foramen. While most long bones have only one nutrient foramen, large bones, such as the femur, may have two. This...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 14, 2026

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field
06:52

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field

Published on: May 26, 2020

Hip pain - a focus on the sporting population.

Peter Braun1, Steve Jensen

  • 1Australasian College of Sports Physicians, Australia.

Australian Family Physician
|June 15, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Hip and groin pain present diagnostic challenges. This review details common causes like osteitis pubis and abductor tendinopathy, offering a clinical approach for effective management.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Sports Medicine
  • Musculoskeletal Radiology

Background:

  • Hip and groin pain are common complaints presenting diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in primary and specialist care.
  • Understanding the specific patterns of pain is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline common patterns of groin and lateral hip pain.
  • To provide a targeted clinical approach for treatment or referral.

Main Methods:

  • Review of common causes of chronic groin pain including osteitis pubis, incipient hernia, adductor tendinopathy, and intrinsic hip pathology.
  • Identification of hip abductor muscle tendinopathy as a frequent cause of lateral hip pain.
  • Emphasis on the importance of careful history taking and targeted physical examination.

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Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation
06:28

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation

Published on: December 13, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 14, 2026

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field
06:52

An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field

Published on: May 26, 2020

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation
06:28

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation

Published on: December 13, 2024

Main Results:

  • Chronic groin pain can stem from osteitis pubis, hernia, adductor tendinopathy, or hip pathology.
  • Lateral hip pain is often caused by hip abductor tendinopathy.
  • Non-specific findings frequently complicate diagnosis and management.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management requires a thorough clinical assessment to differentiate between various causes of hip and groin pain.
  • Treatment strategies focus on relative rest, with consideration for active modalities.
  • Advancements in hip arthroscopy have improved understanding, diagnosis, and treatment of intrinsic hip pathology.