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Bariatric surgery in Saudi Arabia.

A B Mofti1, M S Al-Saleh

  • 1Department of Surgery, King Khalid University Hospital and Security Forces Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Annals of Saudi Medicine
|September 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Vertical banded gastroplasty (VBG) effectively treats morbid obesity in Saudi Arabia, leading to significant sustained weight loss in male and female patients. This surgical intervention offers a viable solution for achieving and maintaining a healthier body weight.

Area of Science:

  • Bariatric surgery
  • Obesity management
  • Surgical outcomes

Background:

  • Obesity is a growing health concern in Saudi Arabia.
  • Surgical management for obesity is increasingly common.
  • Vertical banded gastroplasty (VBG) is a bariatric procedure.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of VBG for morbid obesity in Saudi patients.
  • To assess long-term weight loss outcomes after VBG.
  • To determine the complication and failure rates associated with VBG.

Main Methods:

  • 39 morbidly obese patients underwent Vertical Banded Gastroplasty (VBG).
  • Weight loss was measured at one and four years post-surgery.
  • Mortality and failure rates were recorded.

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Main Results:

  • One-year post-VBG: mean weight loss was 39% (males) and 33% (females).
  • Four-year post-VBG: mean weight loss was 42% (males) and 41% (females).
  • Mortality rate was 2.5%; failure rate was 13%.

Conclusions:

  • VBG is an effective treatment for achieving and sustaining near-ideal body weight in morbidly obese Saudi patients.
  • The procedure demonstrates significant long-term weight loss efficacy.
  • While effective, VBG has associated mortality and failure rates that require consideration.