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Related Concept Videos

Urinary Bladder01:23

Urinary Bladder

The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
Nephrotic Syndrome I : Introduction01:24

Nephrotic Syndrome I : Introduction

Nephrotic Syndrome is a chronic kidney disorder defined by clinical findings such as severe proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia, and edema. These symptoms result from damage to the glomeruli, the kidney’s filtering units, increasing their permeability to proteins.Definition and Meaning:Proteinuria, defined as the loss of more than 3.5 grams of protein per day in adults, is a crucial feature of nephrotic syndrome. This condition is often accompanied by edema, the accumulation of fluid...
Amyloid Fibrils03:03

Amyloid Fibrils

Amyloid fibrils are aggregates of misfolded proteins.  Under most circumstances, misfolded proteins are either refolded by chaperone proteins or degraded by the proteasome. However, in the case of a mutation or a disease, these proteins can accumulate to form large clusters and often further assemble to form elongated fibers, called fibrils. 
Amyloid deposits were observed as early as 1639 in the liver and the spleen.   In 1854, Rudolph Virchow performed iodine staining, normally used to...
Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra01:19

Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra

The lower urinary system consists of the urinary bladder and urethra, which are essential in storing and expelling urine from the body. Together with the internal and external sphincters, these structures work together to regulate urination effectively.Anatomy of the BladderThe urinary bladder is a muscular, stretchable organ behind the pubic bone and in front of the rectum. In females, the bladder is positioned anterior to the vagina and inferior to the uterus, while in males, it is located...

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Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

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Geographical distribution updating of Tunisian leishmaniasis foci: about the isoenzymatic analysis of 694 strains.

Acta tropica·2012
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Usefulness of a PCR-based method in the detection and species identification of Leishmania from clinical samples.

Pathologie-biologie·2012
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[Hydatid cyst of the muscles of the posterior abdominal wall: two cases].

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Use of PCR, IFAT and in vitro culture in the detection of Leishmania infantum infection in dogs and evaluation of the prevalence of canine leishmaniasis in a low endemic area in Tunisia.

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[Epidemiology of Leishmania (L.) infantum, L. major and L. killicki in Tunisia: results and analysis of the identification of 226 human and canine isolates].

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 14, 2026

An Orthotopic Bladder Tumor Model and the Evaluation of Intravesical saRNA Treatment
08:43

An Orthotopic Bladder Tumor Model and the Evaluation of Intravesical saRNA Treatment

Published on: July 28, 2012

[Primary localized bladder amyloidosis].

N Haouas1, J M Colas

  • 1Service d'urologie, Centre hospitalier Louis Pasteur, Avenue Léon Jouhaux, 39100 Dole Cedex. noureddinehaouas@yahoo.fr

Revue Medicale Suisse
|June 29, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Localized pseudo tumoral amyloidosis is a rare urinary tract disease, most often affecting the bladder. Diagnosis relies on histology, distinguishing it from systemic amyloidosis or lymphoma, with conservative treatment preferred unless severe bleeding occurs.

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Urology
  • Pathology

Context:

  • Amyloidosis is a group of protein storage diseases.
  • Localized pseudo tumoral amyloidosis of the urinary tract is rare, with the bladder being the most common site.
  • Distinguishing this condition from generalized amyloidosis or lymphoproliferative disorders is crucial.

Purpose:

  • To highlight the diagnostic challenges and treatment considerations for localized pseudo tumoral amyloidosis of the urinary tract.
  • To emphasize the importance of histological examination in diagnosis.
  • To outline treatment strategies, prioritizing conservative approaches.

Summary:

  • This rare urinary tract condition, often presenting as a bladder tumor, requires histological confirmation via cystoscopy samples.

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Induction of Invasive Transitional Cell Bladder Carcinoma in Immune Intact Human MUC1 Transgenic Mice: A Model for Immunotherapy Development
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Induction of Invasive Transitional Cell Bladder Carcinoma in Immune Intact Human MUC1 Transgenic Mice: A Model for Immunotherapy Development

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Last Updated: Jul 14, 2026

An Orthotopic Bladder Tumor Model and the Evaluation of Intravesical saRNA Treatment
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An Orthotopic Bladder Tumor Model and the Evaluation of Intravesical saRNA Treatment

Published on: July 28, 2012

Induction of Invasive Transitional Cell Bladder Carcinoma in Immune Intact Human MUC1 Transgenic Mice: A Model for Immunotherapy Development
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Induction of Invasive Transitional Cell Bladder Carcinoma in Immune Intact Human MUC1 Transgenic Mice: A Model for Immunotherapy Development

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  • Advanced imaging like CT scans and MRI aid in diagnosis but are not definitive.
  • Investigations must rule out systemic amyloidosis and malignant lymphoproliferation.
  • Treatment focuses on conservative management, except in cases of massive, recurrent hematuria that threaten prognosis.
  • Impact:

    • Improves understanding of a rare urinary tract disease.
    • Guides diagnostic pathways, emphasizing histological confirmation.
    • Informs treatment decisions, balancing conservative care with necessary interventions for life-threatening bleeding.