Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 13, 2026

An R-Based Landscape Validation of a Competing Risk Model
Published on: September 16, 2022
Comparison of concordance correlation coefficient estimating approaches with skewed data
Josep L Carrasco1, Lluis Jover, Tonya S King
1Biostatistics, Public Health Department, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. jlcarrasco@ub.edu
This study compares four methods for estimating the concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) with skewed data. Results highlight differences in performance when data distributions deviate from normality, crucial for accurate agreement assessment.
Area of Science:
- Biostatistics
- Statistical Modeling
Background:
- The concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) measures agreement between continuous variables.
- Four primary estimation methods exist: Lin's method, Variance Components (assume normality), and U-statistics, Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) (distribution-free).
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the performance of four CCC estimation methods using skewed data.
- To evaluate methods under a model with log-normal subject means and normal within-subject variability.
Main Methods:
- Simulation study using skewed data.
- Model: Subject means log-normally distributed, within-subject variability normally distributed.
- Comparison of Lin's method, Variance Components, U-statistics, and GEE.
Main Results:
- The study identified performance variations among the four CCC estimation methods when applied to skewed data.
- Differences in CCC estimates were observed based on the underlying data distribution assumptions.
Conclusions:
- The choice of CCC estimation method is critical when dealing with non-normally distributed data.
- Findings provide guidance on selecting appropriate methods for agreement assessment in skewed data scenarios.
Related Concept Videos
Skewness
The longer the tail of the plot on one side, the more skewed it is. The skewness of a data set’s values suggests that the measures of central tendency are...
Correlation of Experimental Data
For example, a spherical particle moving through a viscous fluid experiences drag. Dimensional analysis shows that the drag force depends on the particle's diameter, velocity, and...
Types of Skewness
For instance, in the middle of a pandemic, the geographical distribution of vaccine coverage may be positively skewed towards populations in the global north countries. However,...
Calculating and Interpreting the Linear Correlation Coefficient
Coefficient of Correlation
If you suspect a linear relationship between x and y, then r can measure how strong the linear relationship is.
What the VALUE of r tells us:
The value of r is always between –1 and +1: –1 ≤ r ≤ 1.
The size of the correlation r indicates the strength of the linear...
Kendall's Coefficient of Concordance
