Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned under...

Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications

Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications

Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management

Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
Smoking is a primary risk factor for COPD, with over 80% of patients having a history of it. Patients typically experience progressive dyspnea or labored breathing, frequent coughing, and recurrent pulmonary infections. Many eventually succumb to respiratory failure, characterized by...

Other Pulmonary Disorders

Other Pulmonary Disorders

Respiratory disorders encompass a range of conditions with varying levels of severity. Asthma, marked by chronic airway inflammation and hypersensitivity, is one such condition. It can lead to airway obstruction due to factors like bronchial spasms, mucosal edema, increased mucus secretion, or epithelial damage. Asthma triggers are diverse, ranging from allergens to emotional upset, and treatment focuses on both immediate relief through bronchodilators and long-term inflammation suppression.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Changing outcomes: trauma, disordered sleep, and suicide.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·2025

Same author

The Persistent Paradox of Rapid Eye Movement Sleep (REMS): Brain Waves and Dreaming.

Brain sciences·2024

Same author

Drug-Induced Hypersomnolence.

Sleep medicine clinics·2017

Same author

The effects of altitude associated central apnea on the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea: comparative data from three different altitude locations in the mountain west.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·2011

Same author

The nightmares of sleep apnea: nightmare frequency declines with increasing apnea hypopnea index.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·2010

Same author

Excessive daytime sleepiness.

American family physician·2009

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in primary care: evidence-based practice.

¹Rocky Mountain Sleep Disorders Center, Pueblo, CO 81003, USA.

Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM

|July 7, 2007

Summary

Diagnosing and treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) significantly reduces health risks and improves quality of life. Evidence supports OSA diagnosis and treatment for better patient outcomes and reduced healthcare costs.

More Related Videos

Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Published on: October 18, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Plaster Therapy for Treating Sleep Disorders with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Published on: October 18, 2024

Area of Science:

Sleep Medicine
Public Health
Health Economics

Background:

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent condition associated with significant morbidity and mortality.
Existing evidence suggests a link between OSA and various comorbidities, impacting patient quality of life.
The economic burden and optimal diagnostic/treatment strategies for OSA require comprehensive evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

To present data-driven evidence on the value of diagnosing and treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
To evaluate the impact of OSA treatment on morbidity, mortality, comorbid conditions, and patient quality of life.
To analyze cost-effectiveness, standards of practice, and epidemiological data for OSA.

Main Methods:

A PubMed-based meta-analysis of recent cost-effectiveness, standards of practice, and epidemiological studies on OSA.
Studies were ranked using a hierarchical strength of recommendation taxonomy.
Cost and healthcare utilization data were calculated for OSA, hypersomnolence, and diagnostic testing.

Main Results:

Strong evidence (A) links adult OSA to obesity, daytime sleepiness, hypertension, and motor vehicle accidents.
Strong evidence supports attended polysomnography (PSG) for OSA diagnosis and treatment, especially in heart failure patients.
Good evidence (B) links OSA to heart failure, coronary artery disease, stroke, metabolic syndrome, and increased mortality.

Conclusions:

Diagnosing and treating OSA is valuable for reducing morbidity and mortality.
Effective OSA management improves comorbid disease processes and enhances patient quality of life.
Evidence supports specific diagnostic tools like attended PSG and acknowledges the utility of non-attended PSG and other tests for specific conditions.