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[Paraneoplastic digital necrosis: a case report]
Héla Zakraoui1, Samy Fenniche, Salma Chekili
1Service de Dermatologie, Hôpital Habib Thameur - Tunis.
Background:
Digital necrosis is a frequent vascular disease. Its very often reflects arterial disorders of macro or mirocirculation. Paraneoplastic digital necrosis is rare, however.
Aim:
Report a new case of paraneoplastic digital necrosis
Case:
Our patient was a 62-year old diabetic female patient with a history of total thyroid ablation at 50 year old. She presented with bilateral digital necrosis of the second, third and fourth fingers. During her recovery, we have found a biological inflammatory syndrome and abdominal echography revealed a metastatic liver. Radiological investigations in search for the primitive tumour were negative. The patient was referred to a specialized center for a palliative chemotherapy.
Conclusion:
Etiologies of digital necrosis are various, mainly iatrogen, professional, toxic, atheroma or systemic disease. In case of no evident cause, explorations should be gone to detect underlying malignancies.