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[A cross-sectional study on snoring in Boertala Mongolia Autonomous Prefecture]
Lei Zhao1, Yan-Ying Guo, Kun Wang
1Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830054, China.
Summary
Snoring affects over 21% of adults in Xinjiang, particularly Mongolians. Key risk factors include high body mass index (BMI), larger neck circumference, and alcohol consumption.
Area of Science:
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
- Sleep Medicine
Background:
- Snoring is a common condition with potential health implications.
- Understanding its prevalence and risk factors is crucial for targeted interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the incidence of snoring.
- To identify associated risk factors in a multi-ethnic population in Xinjiang.
Main Methods:
- A random sample of 4444 adults (aged 30+) from Mongolian, Kazakh, Uygur, and Han populations were surveyed.
- Data collected included snoring status, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index (BMI), and neck circumference.
Main Results:
- The overall snoring incidence was 21.8%.
- Mongolian and Uygur populations showed higher adjusted snoring incidences.
- Higher rates of smoking and alcohol consumption were observed in snorers.
- Body mass index (BMI) was the primary risk factor; neck circumference and alcohol consumption were also significant risk factors in specific ethnic groups.
Conclusions:
- Snoring is prevalent in the Boertala region of Xinjiang, with notable ethnic variations.
- Obesity (indicated by BMI), increased neck circumference, and alcohol consumption are significant risk factors for snoring in this population.