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Published on: May 31, 2024
Generalised cutis laxa.
Sanjay V Mukhi1, Maria Kuruvila, Pushpalatha K Pai
1Department of Dermatology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore-575 001, India.
This case study highlights a rare connective tissue disorder, cutis laxa, presenting with severe skin laxity and systemic complications like dysphagia and joint pain. Early diagnosis is crucial for managing associated health issues.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Genetics
- Internal Medicine
Background:
- Cutis laxa is a rare group of inherited or acquired connective tissue disorders.
- It is characterized by generalized, progressive skin laxity and other systemic manifestations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a clinical case of a 44-year-old man with generalized progressive lax skin.
- To discuss the diagnostic approach and systemic involvement in cutis laxa.
Main Methods:
- Clinical examination of the patient.
- Review of patient's medical history and symptoms including dysphagia, joint pains, and hoarseness.
- Skin biopsy with Verhoeff Van Gieson's stain.
Main Results:
- The patient exhibited characteristic "blood hound" like facies, significant skin laxity, and loss of elasticity.
- Systemic findings included oesophageal and pharyngeal diverticuli, inguinal hernia, and dermatochalasis.
- Skin biopsy results were suggestive of cutis laxa.
Conclusions:
- This case underscores the diverse clinical presentation of cutis laxa.
- Highlighting the importance of recognizing systemic manifestations for comprehensive patient care.
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