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Bilateral mandibular infected buccal cyst: a new image
L Gallego1, J Baladrón, L Junquera
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Central University Hospital, Oviedo, Spain.
Journal of Periodontology
|August 3, 2007
Summary
This case study details a rare bilateral mandibular infected buccal cyst (MIBC) in an 8-year-old boy, diagnosed using advanced 3D imaging. The study highlights diagnostic techniques and treatment for this uncommon pediatric dental cyst.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Oral Pathology
- 3D Imaging in Dentistry
Background:
- The mandibular infected buccal cyst (MIBC) is an uncommon paradental cyst affecting primary or permanent mandibular molars in children.
- The World Health Organization classifies MIBC on the buccal surface of permanent mandibular first molars in 6-8 year olds.
Observation:
- An 8-year-old boy presented with bilateral buccal gingival swelling and pain over his mandibular first molars.
- Computed tomography revealed bilateral radiolucencies at the apices of the mandibular first molars.
- A 3D implant planning system provided detailed visualization of the cysts and their relation to dental structures.
Findings:
- Histopathologic diagnosis confirmed the lesions as mandibular infected buccal cysts (MIBC).
- This is the first reported case of bilateral MIBC with a 3D model.
Implications:
- Familiarizes dental professionals with MIBC diagnosis and management.
- Demonstrates the utility of advanced imaging techniques like 3D planning systems for diagnosing rare oral pathologies.
- Emphasizes appropriate treatment strategies for pediatric mandibular cysts.
