[Effect and evaluation of image guided navigation system in complex endoscopic endonasal surgery]

Li Qiao1, Jianhua Qiu, Fuquan Chen

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China. qiaoli@fmmu.edu.cn

Summary

Image guided navigation systems (IGNS) enhance safety and effectiveness in complex endoscopic endonasal surgery. This valuable tool improves operator confidence and accuracy, with minimal impact on procedure time.