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Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Angle-resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy At Ultra-low Temperatures
Published on: October 9, 2012
Interlayer interaction and electronic screening in multilayer graphene investigated with angle-resolved photoemission
Taisuke Ohta1, Aaron Bostwick, J L McChesney
1Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Abstract:
The unusual transport properties of graphene are the direct consequence of a peculiar band structure near the Dirac point. We determine the shape of the pi bands and their characteristic splitting, and find the transition from two-dimensional to bulk character for 1 to 4 layers of graphene by angle-resolved photoemission. By detailed measurements of the pi bands we derive the stacking order, layer-dependent electron potential, screening length, and strength of interlayer interaction by comparison with tight binding calculations, yielding a comprehensive description of multilayer graphene's electronic structure.

