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Updated: Jul 13, 2026

Bioprospecting of Extremophilic Microorganisms to Address Environmental Pollution
Published on: December 30, 2021
Aurantimonas ureilytica sp. nov., isolated from an air sample
Hang-Yeon Weon1, Byung-Yong Kim2, Seung-Hee Yoo2
1Applied Microbiology Division, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Rural Development Administration (RDA), Suwon 441-707, Korea.
Abstract:
A novel strain, designated 5715S-12(T), was isolated from an air sample collected from Suwon region, Republic of Korea, using R2A medium. The cells were strictly aerobic, Gram-negative, motile, short rods. Comparison of the 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain 5715S-12(T) showed the highest sequence similarities to Aurantimonas altamirensis S21B(T) (95.9 %) and Aurantimonas coralicida WP1(T) (95.4 %). Phylogenetic trees indicated that the strain formed a cluster with members of the family Aurantimonadaceae (A. altamirensis, A. coralicida and Fulvimarina pelagi). The major fatty acid was C(18 : 1) omega 7c. The predominant isoprenoid quinone was ubiquinone 10 (Q-10). Diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidyldimethylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine and four unknown lipids were found as the polar lipid components. The DNA G+C content was 67.0 mol%. On the basis of the phenotypic and phylogenetic features studied, we propose that strain 5715S-12(T) be assigned to a novel species of the genus Aurantimonas, for which the name Aurantimonas ureilytica sp. nov. (type strain 5715S-12(T) =KACC 11607(T) =DSM 18598(T)) is proposed.

