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Related Concept Videos

Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Papillary Dermis01:11

Papillary Dermis

Dermis
The dermis might be considered the "core" of the integumentary system, as distinct from the epidermis and hypodermis. It contains blood and lymph vessels, nerves, and other structures, such as hair follicles and sweat glands. The dermis is made of two layers of connective tissue that comprise an interconnected mesh of elastin and collagenous fibers, produced by fibroblasts.
Papillary Layer
The papillary layer is made of loose, areolar connective tissue, which means the collagen and...
Meiosis vs. Mitosis02:57

Meiosis vs. Mitosis

Cell division is necessary for growth and reproduction in organisms. Mitosis aids cell growth and development by dividing somatic cells. In contrast, meiosis causes the division of germ cells and plays an essential role in sexual reproduction. Due to their unique functional requirements, mitosis and meiosis differ from each other in multiple aspects.
Before the start of mitosis and meiosis I, the cell synthesizes DNA, resulting in two homologous copies of each chromosome. DNA synthesis is...
Meiosis vs. Mitosis02:57

Meiosis vs. Mitosis

Cell division is necessary for growth and reproduction in organisms. Mitosis aids cell growth and development by dividing somatic cells. In contrast, meiosis causes the division of germ cells and plays an essential role in sexual reproduction. Due to their unique functional requirements, mitosis and meiosis differ from each other in multiple aspects.
Before the start of mitosis and meiosis I, the cell synthesizes DNA, resulting in two homologous copies of each chromosome. DNA synthesis is...
Pigmentation01:19

Pigmentation

The color of the skin is influenced by a number of pigments, including melanin, carotene, and hemoglobin. Recall that melanin is produced by cells called melanocytes, which are found scattered throughout the stratum basale of the epidermis. The melanin is transferred to the keratinocytes via melanosomes.
Melanin occurs in two primary forms: eumelanin that provides black and brown pigment and pheomelanin that provides red color. Dark-skinned individuals produce more melanin than those with pale...
Multipotency and Niche of Bulge Stem Cell01:06

Multipotency and Niche of Bulge Stem Cell

A hair follicle or HF is a small part of the skin that produces the hair shaft. Paul Gerson Unna was the first to observe a bulge in the human hair follicle's outer root sheath (ORS). The bulge is present between the sebaceous gland and the arrector pili muscle and is the niche for hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs). The bulge is also a niche for melanocyte stem cells, and their loss results in graying of hair. The HFSCs express Sox9 and Lhx2, which help them maintain stemness and prevent...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 13, 2026

A 3D Organotypic Melanoma Spheroid Skin Model
08:49

A 3D Organotypic Melanoma Spheroid Skin Model

Published on: May 18, 2018

Mitoses in conventional melanocytic nevi.

Sarah L Jensen1, Arash Radfar, Jag Bhawan

  • 1Division of Dermatopathology, Department of Dermatology, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA. sjensen@im.wustl.edu

Journal of Cutaneous Pathology
|August 19, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Occasional mitotic figures can be found in conventional melanocytic nevi. This study found mitoses in 4% of unremarkable nevi, indicating they can occur in benign lesions.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatopathology
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Melanocytic nevi are common skin lesions.
  • Nevi can exhibit growth, suggesting cell division may occur.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the frequency of mitotic figures in conventional melanocytic nevi.
  • To investigate the characteristics associated with mitotic figures in nevi.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on mitotic figures in nevi.
  • Histopathological review of 157 conventional nevi.
  • Analysis of mitotic figure location and associated features.

Main Results:

  • Mitotic figures were identified in 7 out of 157 (4%) of the reviewed nevi.
  • The location and presence of congenital features or inflammation were noted.

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  • Occasional mitoses were observed in otherwise unremarkable nevi.
  • Conclusions:

    • Mitotic figures can be present in conventional, unremarkable melanocytic nevi.
    • The finding of occasional mitoses does not necessarily indicate malignancy.