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Published on: December 23, 2016
Multivesicular liposomes bearing celecoxib-beta-cyclodextrin complex for transdermal delivery
Sanjay K Jain1, Yashwant Gupta, Anekant Jain
1Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. Hari Singh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar, India. drskjainsagar@rediffmail.com
Multivesicular liposomes (MVLs) enhance celecoxib solubility and provide sustained anti-inflammatory effects. These novel drug delivery systems offer prolonged therapeutic action compared to conventional methods.
Area of Science:
- Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Drug Delivery Systems
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Celecoxib's conventional therapy is limited by solubility issues.
- Drug delivery systems aim to improve therapeutic efficacy and patient compliance.
- Liposomes offer a versatile platform for encapsulating various therapeutic agents.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and characterize multivesicular liposomes (MVLs) for sustained delivery of celecoxib.
- To enhance celecoxib's aqueous solubility using beta-cyclodextrin complexation.
- To evaluate the in vitro and in vivo performance of the developed celecoxib-loaded MVLs.
Main Methods:
- Celecoxib-beta-cyclodextrin inclusion complexes were prepared.
- Multivesicular liposomes (MVLs) and multilamellar vesicles (MLVs) were formulated using distinct methods.
- Formulations were characterized for size, encapsulation efficiency, and in vitro drug release.
- In vivo anti-inflammatory activity was assessed using the carrageenan-induced rat paw edema model.
Main Results:
- Phase solubility studies confirmed increased celecoxib aqueous solubility with beta-cyclodextrin.
- In vitro studies showed sustained release from MVLs over 120 hours compared to MLVs (48 hours).
- In vivo studies demonstrated prolonged anti-inflammatory effects with MVLs, maintaining 40.7% paw volume reduction after 24 hours.
Conclusions:
- Multivesicular liposomes are effective for sustained delivery of celecoxib-beta-cyclodextrin inclusion complexes.
- The developed MVL formulation offers prolonged anti-inflammatory action, overcoming limitations of conventional celecoxib therapy.
- This approach holds promise for enhanced therapeutic outcomes in inflammatory conditions.
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