Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 12, 2026

15:04
Rejection of Fluorescence Background in Resonance and Spontaneous Raman Microspectroscopy
Published on: May 18, 2011
Shift-excitation Raman difference spectroscopy-difference deconvolution method for the luminescence background
Iacopo Osticioli1, Angela Zoppi, Emilio Mario Castellucci
1University of Florence, Chemistry Department, Polo Scientifico Universitario, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy. iacopo.osticioli@.unifi.it
Applied Spectroscopy
|August 25, 2007
Summary
Shift-excitation Raman difference spectroscopy-difference deconvolution (SERDS-DDM) effectively suppresses fluorescence in solid samples. This method reconstructs pure Raman spectra, improving weak band detection compared to baseline subtraction.
Area of Science:
- Analytical Chemistry
- Spectroscopy
- Materials Science
Background:
- Fluorescence interference complicates Raman spectroscopy of solid samples.
- Accurate Raman spectra are crucial for material identification and analysis.
- Existing fluorescence suppression methods have limitations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of the shift-excitation Raman difference spectroscopy-difference deconvolution (SERDS-DDM) method for fluorescence suppression.
- To demonstrate SERDS-DDM's ability to reconstruct pure Raman spectra from samples with intrinsic or external fluorescence.
- To compare SERDS-DDM performance against traditional multi-point baseline subtraction techniques.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a tunable diode laser at 684 nm with a micro-Raman apparatus.
- Employed a monochromator for excitation frequency stability monitoring.
- Applied mathematical deconvolution to SERDS data for fluorescence removal.
Main Results:
- Successfully reconstructed the Raman spectrum of cinnabar pigment with intrinsic fluorescence.
- Isolated the Raman spectrum of a pure sulfur crystal from external luminescence background.
- Demonstrated significant improvement in weak band detection using SERDS-DDM over baseline subtraction.
Conclusions:
- SERDS-DDM is a feasible and effective method for fluorescence suppression in Raman spectroscopy of solid samples.
- The technique offers enhanced sensitivity for detecting weak Raman signals.
- Practical guidelines for implementing SERDS-DDM are provided.
Related Concept Videos
Raman Spectroscopy: Overview
The underlying principle of Raman spectroscopy is based on the interaction between light and matter, specifically molecules' inelastic scattering of photons. When a monochromatic beam of light, typically from a laser source, interacts with a sample, most scattered light has the same frequency as the incident light. This is known as Rayleigh scattering.
However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and the...
However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and the...
Raman Spectroscopy Instrumentation: Overview
A conventional Raman spectrophotometer includes a laser source, a sample holding system, a wavelength selector, and a detector.
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...

