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3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache
Published on: June 2, 2014
A case-control study on excessive daytime sleepiness in episodic migraine
P Barbanti1, G Fabbrini, C Aurilia
1Department of Neurological, Motor and Sensorial Sciences, IRCCS San Raffaele, Via della Pisana 235, 00163 Rome, Italy. piero.barbanti@sanraffaele.it
Cephalalgia : an International Journal of Headache
|August 30, 2007
Summary
Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is more common in migraine patients than in healthy individuals. This sleepiness is linked to migraine disability, poor sleep quality, and anxiety.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Sleep Medicine
Background:
- Migraine is frequently associated with sleepiness, impacting daily life and safety.
- Previous uncontrolled studies indicated high rates of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in migraineurs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the prevalence of EDS in episodic migraine patients compared to healthy controls.
- To assess the relationship between EDS, sleep quality, anxiety, and depression in migraine patients.
Main Methods:
- A case-control study involving 100 episodic migraine patients and 100 matched healthy controls.
- Assessment of excessive daytime sleepiness, sleep quality, anxiety, and depression.
Main Results:
- EDS was more frequent in migraineurs (14%) than controls (5%), with an odds ratio of 3.1.
- The observed frequency of EDS was lower than previously reported in uncontrolled studies.
- EDS correlated significantly with migraine disability, sleep problems, and anxiety levels.
Conclusions:
- Excessive daytime sleepiness is more prevalent in migraine patients than in the general population.
- The findings suggest a complex interplay between headache, sleep disturbances, and affective symptoms in migraine.
- EDS in migraineurs may be a component of the overall clinical burden of the disease.
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