Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 12, 2026

Modification and Functionalization of the Guanidine Group by Tailor-made Precursors
Published on: April 27, 2017
Hexakis[3-(aminocarbonyl)pyridinium] decavanadate(V) dihydrate
Silvia Pacigová1, Erik Rakovský, Michal Sivák
1Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Comenius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Mlynská dolina, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovak Republic.
This study details the crystal structure of a decavanadate compound. Hydrogen bonding and pi-stacking interactions create a complex three-dimensional supramolecular network.
Area of Science:
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Crystallography
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Decavanadate anions are complex polyoxometalates with diverse structural possibilities.
- Understanding the self-assembly of inorganic anions with organic cations is crucial for materials science.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the title compound, (C(6)H(7)N(2)O)(6)[V(10)O(28)].2H2O.
- To investigate the intermolecular interactions governing the supramolecular assembly.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction at 120 K.
- Analysis of hydrogen bonding (N-H...O, O-H...O, C-H...O) and pi-stacking interactions.
Main Results:
- The compound crystallizes in monoclinic (C2/c) symmetry.
- A one-dimensional chain of decavanadate anions is formed via hydrogen bonding with water molecules.
- A 3D supramolecular network is established through extensive hydrogen bonding and pi-stacking interactions between pyridine rings.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure reveals a sophisticated supramolecular architecture driven by specific intermolecular forces.
- Hydrogen bonding influences the conformation of organic cations, causing twisting of carboxamide groups relative to pyridine rings.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Aromatic Hydrocarbon Cations: Structural Overview
Removing one hydrogen from the intervening CH2 group with both...
Valence Bond Theory
Radicals: Electronic Structure and Geometry
Accordingly, the structure of a trivalent radical lies between the geometries of carbocations and carbanions. An sp2-hybridized carbocation is trigonal planar, while an sp3-hybridized carbanion is trigonal pyramidal. Here, the difference in geometry is...
Carbocations
Aldehydes and Ketones with Water: Hydrate Formation
The formation of hydrates is a reversible reaction. Hydrate formation is influenced by steric and electronic factors accompanying the alkyl substituents on the carbonyl group: The rate of hydrate formation increases with a decrease in the number of alkyl groups attached to the carbonyl carbon. Hence,...
Preparation of Acid Anhydrides
The carboxylate ion acts as a nucleophile that attacks the carbonyl carbon of the acid chloride to form a tetrahedral intermediate. Subsequently, the re-formation of the carbonyl group with the loss of the chloride ion as a leaving group leads to the formation of an acid...

