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Updated: Jan 20, 2026

Sulfate Separation by Selective Crystallization with a Bis-iminoguanidinium Ligand
Published on: September 8, 2016
Bis{2-[bis-(2-hy-droxy-eth-yl)amino]-acetato}-zinc(II) monohydrate
Erik Rakovský1, Lenin Thulluvan Valappil1, Yogeswara Rao Pateda1
1Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Ilkovičova 6, 84215 Bratislava, Slovak Republic.
This study details the crystal structure of a zinc bicine complex, [Zn(C6H12NO4)2]·H2O. The compound features a distorted octahedral zinc coordination and forms a 3D network via hydrogen bonds.
Area of Science:
- Coordination Chemistry
- Crystal Engineering
- Materials Science
Background:
- Bicine is a zwitterionic biological buffer.
- Zinc(II) complexes are relevant in biological systems and materials science.
- Understanding metal-ligand interactions is crucial for designing functional materials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the zinc bicine complex, [Zn(C6H12NO4)2]·H2O.
- To investigate the coordination environment around the zinc(II) ion.
- To analyze the intermolecular interactions and supramolecular assembly.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
- Crystallographic data collection and refinement.
- Analysis of coordination geometry and hydrogen bonding networks.
Main Results:
- The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c.
- The zinc(II) ion exhibits a distorted octahedral coordination geometry.
- Two bicine ligands coordinate to the zinc(II) ion via tertiary amine nitrogen, carboxylate oxygen, and hydroxyl oxygen atoms.
- Intermolecular O-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds facilitate the formation of a 3D supramolecular network.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure provides detailed insights into the coordination behavior of bicine with zinc(II).
- The hydrogen bonding interactions are key to the formation of the extended three-dimensional network.
- This structural information can aid in the design of novel coordination compounds and metal-organic frameworks.
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meta-Directing Deactivators: –NO2, –CN, –CHO, –⁠CO2R, –COR, –CO2H